2016-11-30

Experimental Pitch Innovation Competition Workshops (taught by Oliver Hauser at Harvard Business School)

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source: HarvardCPL    2016年10月12日
Recordings of this year's EPIC Workshops, taught by Oliver Hauser (Harvard Business School).

EPIC Introduction: Welcome and Logistics (1/4) 22:54
EPIC Introduction: Exploring Biases (2/4) 16:20
EPIC Introduction: A New Kind of Economics/Behavioral Science Goes Mainstream (3/4) 23:04
EPIC Introduction: Is Randomizing Ethical? (4/4) 15:28
EPIC Experiments and Randomization: Welcome and Recap (1/6) 4:15
EPIC Experiments and Randomization: RCTs Fundamentals & Hands-on Exercise 1 (2/6) 11:52
EPIC Experiments and Randomization: Exercise 1 Debrief & More Randomization (3/6) 12:42
EPIC Experiments and Randomization: Exercise 2 Debrief (4/6) 12:13
EPIC Experiments and Randomization: Block and Stratified Randomisation (5/6) 11:18
EPIC Experiments and Randomization: MTurk Setup & Conclusion (6/6) 8:49
BISG/EPIC Talk with Kate Glazebrook and Michael Sanders from the Behavioural Insights Team 51:23

What's the fastest way to alphabetize your bookshelf? - Chand John


source: TED-Ed     2016年11月28日
View full lesson: http://ed.ted.com/lessons/what-s-the-...
You work at the college library. You’re in the middle of a quiet afternoon when suddenly, a shipment of 1,280 books arrives. The books are in a straight line, but they're all out of order, and the automatic sorting system is broken. How can you sort the books quickly? Chand John shows how, shedding light on how algorithms help librarians and search engines speedily sort information.
Lesson by Chand John, animation by Anton Trofimov.

Alyssa Goodman | The Prediction Project || Radcliffe Institute


source: Harvard University      2016年10月18日
As part of the 2016–2017 Fellows’ Presentation Series at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, Alyssa A. Goodman ’17 takes us through the creation of the most modular HarvardX online course yet created, called PredictionX. People have been asking questions about the future both on a global scale and a personal one since the beginning of recorded history. Goodman explores this history of how humanity has predicted its own future, from ancient Mesopotamians reading signs in sheep entrails to modern computer simulations of climate change.
Alyssa A. Goodman is the 2016–2017 Edward, Frances, and Shirley B. Daniels Fellow at the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study and the Robert Wheeler Willson Professor of Applied Astronomy at Harvard University.

Patricia Blanchette: Frege's Logicism (Elucidations)


source: Philosophical Overdose    2016年10月22日
Patricia Blanchette discusses Logicism and the work of Gottlob Frege. Logicism is a school of thought in the philosophy of mathematics which tries to reduce mathematics to logic. Gottlob Frege was a 18th-19th century German philosopher and mathematician who made important contributions to the fields of logic, philosophy of language, and philosophy of mathematics. This is an episode of Elucidations, a philosophy podcast from the University of Chicago.

Agency, Morals & the Mind - Catherine Wilson


source: SchAdvStudy     2016年10月24日
http://www.sas.ac.uk/
http://humanmind.ac.uk/
Agency, Morals & the Mind
Morals, Culture and Society
Responsibility as a Social Construction
Catherine Wilson | Anniversary Professor of Philosophy, University of York
From an empirical perspective, it is important for an animal to distinguish between its own doings, the kinds of actions over which it exerts control, and things that 'just happen' to it. However, the distinction is not precise, and the animal is, after all, just a complicated mechanism in which and to which things happen. When we move into the realm of human agency, the distinction between doings and happenings becomes extremely vague, yet at the same time hugely important because of the ways in which we punish people for what we regard as deliberate offenses, including moral offenses and criminal actions. Metaphysicans have tried but have not succeeded in defining freewill and responsibility for us, let alone in showing that they are more than conceptual fictions linked to subjective feelings of ownership, pride, guilt, etc. In this talk, I'll argue that we can and sometimes do employ a notion of the ownership of actions based on intuitive estimates of what social learning can or can't accomplish by way of modifying attitudes and behaviour, and I'll comment on its advantages and disadvantages.
The Human Mind Project

Corey O’Hern - “Mysteries of Sand”


source: Yale University     2016年10月28日
Conventional liquids (such as water, milk, and oil) and solids (such as ice, wood, and metal) are made of atoms that interact via attractive, “sticky” forces. In contrast, dry sand is composed of grains that only interact via purely repulsive forces, which prevent grains from passing through each other. The fact that sand grains are much larger than atoms and are not sticky gives rise to interesting properties that differ from those of conventional solids and liquids. Dr. Corey O’Hern with Thibault Bertrand assisting, explore the Mysteries of Sand as part of Yale’s Center for Research on Interface Structures and Phenomena NSF MRSEC and Pathways to Science program.

The History of Gender and Sexual Identity with P. Sufenas Virius Lupus


source: New Thinking Allowed    2016年10月26日
P. Sufenas Virius Lupus (his spiritual name) is a practicing polytheist and scholar. He is author of A Serpent Path Primer, Ephesia Grammata: Ancient History and Modern Practice, The Phillupic Hymns, The Syncretisms of Antinous, and other devotional books. Under his legal name of Phillip Bernhardt-House, he is author of Werewolves, Magical Hounds, and Dog-Headed Men in Celtic Literature. He is on the social science faculty at Skagit Valley College in Mount Vernon, Washington.
Here he points out that, prior to the Victorian era, there were no specific concepts for homosexuality and heterosexuality in western culture. Ancient peoples had many differing notions of sexual identity. Various ancient priestly cult members were regarded as neither male nor female. Sexual relations in ancient times were often based as much upon social status as sexual identity. Lupus describes his own interest in the ancient cult of Antinous, the young male lover of the Roman emperor Hadrian (who was also married and considered something of a lady’s man). After Antinous drowned in the Nile River, he was deified. Many temples were built in his honor.

New Thinking Allowed host, Jeffrey Mishlove, PhD, is author of The Roots of Consciousness, Psi Development Systems, and The PK Man. Between 1986 and 2002 he hosted and co-produced the original Thinking Allowed public television series. He is the recipient of the only doctoral diploma in "parapsychology" ever awarded by an accredited university (University of California, Berkeley, 1980). He is a past vice-president of the Association for Humanistic Psychology; and is the recipient of the Pathfinder Award from that Association for his contributions to the field of human consciousness exploration. He is also past-president of the non-profit Intuition Network, an organization dedicated to creating a world in which all people are encouraged to cultivate and apply their inner, intuitive abilities.
(Recorded on July 2, 2016)

The Vegan Studies Project | The New School


source: The New School    2016年10月26日
This video registers The New School Food Studies Program (http://newschool.edu/public-engagemen...) and Faculty Alice Crary in a dialogue and Q & A session with author Laura Wright on her book The Vegan Studies Project: Food, Animals, and Gender in the Age of Terror.
The motivations that lead individuals to go vegan, and the way society at large perceives and talks about them is the theme of The Vegan Studies Project: Food, Animals, and Gender in the Age of Terror.
Steeped in critical and literary theory, the book focuses on news, advertising, and popular culture that is very much part of our daily experience. The title itself - meant “in the spirit of play” - suggests a certain proximity of Wright’s work with burgeoning fields of research such as food studies, fat studies, and animal studies. Veganism, which is now very visible in US social and cultural debates about food, health, and the environment, begs for a deeper understanding beyond any easy rebuttal.
THE NEW SCHOOL | http://newschool.edu
Location: Klein Conference Room, Alvin Johnson/J.M. Kaplan Hall
Wednesday, October 19, 2016 at 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm

Practical Applications of Precognition, Part One: Historical Perspectives, with Marty Rosenblatt


source: New Thinking Allowed    2016年1月13日
Marty Rosenblatt, MS, is a computational physicist who spent his career working in the military and industrial sectors. He is the president of the Applied Precognition Project.
Here he traces the origin of his work in applied precognition to the development of “remote viewing” and its use by the U.S. military intelligence establishment in the mid-1970s. He specifically points to the associative remote viewing (ARV) methodology used for financial forecasting. Several published studies have used this methodology successfully for financial forecasting. He discusses some paradoxes associated with precognition and how he, personally, has come to resolve them.

New Thinking Allowed host, Jeffrey Mishlove, PhD, is author of The Roots of Consciousness, Psi Development Systems, and The PK Man. Between 1986 and 2002 he hosted and co-produced the original Thinking Allowed public television series. He is the recipient of the only doctoral diploma in "parapsychology" ever awarded by an accredited university (University of California, Berkeley, 1980). He serves as dean of transformational psychology at the University of Philosophical Research. He teaches parapsychology for ministers in training with the Centers for Spiritual Living through the Holmes Institute. He has served as vice-president of the Association for Humanistic Psychology, and is the recipient of its Pathfinder Award for outstanding contributions to the field of human consciousness. He is also past-president of the non-profit Intuition Network, an organization dedicated to creating a world in which all people are encouraged to cultivate and apply their inner, intuitive abilities.
(Recorded on January 6, 2016)

BioEngineering Seminar Series (2012)

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source: NanoBio Node    2012年11月3日
BioEngineering Seminar Series. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Capillary Forces and Bone Regeneration (Amy J. Wagoner Johnson) 57:19
Modular Engineering of Tissue Reconstruction Scaffolds 1:01:09
Medical Imaging System Design 56:02
Novel Receptor-Targeting Radiolabeled Peptides for Cancer Imaging 54:41
Liver-Mediated Protection of Ischemic Myocardium 55:41
Engineering Quantum Dots for Multispectral Cancer Imaging 1:00:13
The Role of Cell Geometry and Adhesion Ligand Presentation in Guiding Stem Cell Differentiation 55:44
Targeting Radiolabeled Peptides for Cancer Imaging 54:41
Non-Conventional Raman Spectroscopy 37:41
DNA-based Molecular Engineering: Complex 3D Structures and Applications 58:05
BioEngineering Seminar Series: New tools to Character Novel Neurochemistry 59:24
Implantable Networks of Wireless Nanoelectronic Devices 56:16
Biological Models with Combinatorial Spaces 1:00:59
Got Milk?: Characterization, Synthesis and Utilization of Human Milk Oligosaccharides 1:05:20
The Eukaryotic Cell Cycle: Molecules, Mechanisms and Mathematical Models 37:17
Simultaneous Co-Fermentation of Mixed Sugars 56:47
RiPPs: A Treasure Trove for Bioengineering 1:06:56
Evolving Complex Systems in Biology and Medicine 59:46
Challenges and Opportunities in Synthetic Biology 1:07:18

Quantum Theory (Fall 2012) by Alexander Maloney at McGill University

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source: Alexander Maloney      2014年12月8日
This was an advanced quantum theory class, taught to graduate students and final year undergraduates in the physics honours program. The course syllabus is available at http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/~maloney...
The course webpage, including links to other lectures and problem sets, is available at http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/~maloney...
The written notes for this lecture are available at http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/~maloney...

Lecture 1: Introduction. Quantum Kinematics. Hilbert Spaces. Bras and Kets. 1:21:42
Lecture 2: Linear Algebra. Operators and Observables. 1:18:57
Lecture 3: Unitary Operators and Symmetries. The Problem of Quantization. 1:15:15
Lecture 4: Wave Functions, Uncertainty Relation. 1:22:10
Lecture 4.5: Time Evolution Operator. Dyson Series. Time-Ordered Exponential. 1:22:16
Lecture 5: Schrodinger Equation. Hamilton-Jacobi Equation. Path Integrals. 1:21:13
Lecture 6: Path Integrals. Propagators. Aharonov-Bohm Effect. 1:22:30
Lecture 7: Harmonic Oscillator. Raising and Lowering Operators. Coherent States. 1:22:56
Lecture 8: WKB Approximation. Bohr-Sommerfeld Quantization. Euclidean Time. 1:21:27
Lecture 9: Quantum Statistical Mechanics. Density Matrices. Ensembles. 1:18:45
Lecture 10: Entanglement. Tensor Products. Measurement. 1:24:14
Lecture 11: Von Neumann Entropy. Canonical Ensemble. Bose-Einstein & Fermi-Dirac. 1:19:34
Lecture 12: Bose-Einstein Condensate. Euclidean Time Formalism. 1:21:29
Lecture 13: Symmetries. Groups & Representations. Parity. Identical Particles. 1:20:45
Lecture 14: Time Reversal. Anti-Unitary Operators. Lattice Symmetry. Band Structure. 1:20:01
Lecture 15: Continuous Symmetries. Lie Groups & Algebras. Angular Momentum. 1:20:28
Lecture 16: Angular Momentum. Spin. Representations of SU(2). 1:22:55
Lecture 17: Representations of SU(2). Galilean Boost Invariance. 1:20:15
Lecture 18: Representations of the Lorentz Group. Spinors. 1:22:54
Lecture 19: Spinors. Poincare Group. Time-Dependent Perturbation Theory. 1:19:07
Lecture 20: Interaction Picture. Dyson Series. Fermi's Golden Rule. 1:13:09
Lecture 21: Relativistic Quantum Mechanics. The Need for Quantum Field Theory. 1:19:55
Lecture 24: Dirac Equation. Dirac Sea. Magnetic Moment of the Electron. 1:20:10
Lecture 25: Quantum Computing. Quantum Cryptography. Deutsch's Algorithm. 1:15:09

Classical Mechanics (Winter 2010) by Alexander Maloney at McGill University

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source: Alexander Maloney    2014年12月8日
This was an advanced mechanics class, taught to third-year undergraduates in the physics honours program. The course syllabus is available at http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/~maloney...
The course webpage, including links to other lectures and problem sets, is available at
http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/~maloney...
The written notes for this lecture are available at http://www.physics.mcgill.ca/~maloney...

Lecture 1: Introduction. Degrees of Freedom. Lagrangian Dynamics. 1:24:37
Lecture 2: Lagrangian Mechanics. Euler-Lagrange Equation. Hamiltonians. 52:19
Lecture 3: Action Principle. Calculus of Variations. 1:25:07
Lecture 4: Lagrange Multipliers. Near Equilibrium Dynamics. Oscillators. 1:19:30
Lecture 5: Harmonic Oscillator. Damped & Driven Oscillators. Greens Functions. 1:19:28
Lecture 6: Driven Oscillators. General One Dimensional Systems. 1:21:02
Lecture 7: Noether's Theorem. Two Body Problem. 48:58
Lecture 8: Solution of the Two Body Problem. 1:15:53
Lecture 9: Kepler's Laws. Planetary Orbits. Non-inertial Reference Frames. 1:18:23
Lecture 10: Rotating Reference Frames. Centrifugal, Coriolis and Euler Forces. 1:17:51
Lecture 11: Rotating Coordinate Systems. Foucault's Pendulum. 1:22:11
Lecture 12: Motion of Rigid Bodies. Inertia Tensor. 1:21:40
Lecture 13: Motion of Rigid Bodies. 1:21:13
Lecture 14: Euler Angles. Systems with Many Degrees of Freedom. 1:15:39
Lecture 15: Systems with Many Degrees of Freedom. Normal Modes. 1:18:46
Lecture 16: Hamiltonian Mechanics. Phase Space. 1:15:47
Lecture 17: Hamiltonian Evolution. Poisson Brackets. Noether's Theorem. 1:20:22
Lecture 18: Canonical Transformations. Generating Functions. 1:15:09
Lecture 19: Hamiltonian Evolution on Phase Space. Liouville's Theorem. 1:20:27
Lecture 20: Poincare Recurrence Theorem. Hamilton-Jacobi Equation. 1:26:07
Lecture 21: Quantization. Integrable Systems. KAM Theorem. 1:20:41
Lecture 22: Chaos. Attractors. Lyapunov Exponents. 1:21:29
Lecture 23: Chaos. Logistic Equation. Adiabatic Invariants. 1:04:30
Lecture 24: Review. 29:33

Strings 2007 ( Talks held at the Instituto de Física Teórica UAM/CSIC, Madrid)

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source: GraduatePhysics     2014年3月30日
Talks held at the Instituto de Física Teórica UAM/CSIC, Madrid, June 25-29, 2007.
Event website: http://gesalerico.ft.uam.es/strings07/

Niklas Beisert - Strong/Weak Interpolation in the Spectrum of AdS/CFT 36:09
Melanie Becker - Runaway in the Landscape 35:17
Nathan Berkovits - Recent Applications of the Pure Spinor Formalism 31:37
Jan de Boer - Resolving black holes using AdS:CFT 30:19
Roberto Emparan - Phases of higher-dimensional black holes 34:02
Renata Kallosh - Testing String Theory with CMB 33:19
Raphael Bousso - Cosmological Predictions in the Landscape 36:26
Ralph Blumenhagen - D-brane Instantons in Supersymmetric 4D String Vacua 30:37
Pavel Kovtun - Quantum critical transport, duality and M theory 29:20
Michael Douglas - Exploring the Kähler potential 32:19
David Gross - Perspectives (Strings 2007) 38:45
Albrecht Klemm - Black Holes and Large Order Quantum Geometry 28:17
Zvi Bern - Evidence for ultraviolet finiteness of N=8 supergravity 37:22
Urs Wiedemann - Jet quenching in string theory and heavy ion collisions 30:46
Licia Verde - Observational cosmology: why should you care? 34:43
Konstantin Zarembo - Worldsheet scattering in AdS_5xS^5 29:52
Cumrun Vafa - Geometric Metastability 32:34
Barton Zwiebach - Analytic progress in open string field theory 30:59
Mario Trigiante - Mirror covariant formulation of N=2 supergravity 34:58
Angel Uranga - Dimers and orientifolds 26:03
Shigeki Sugimoto - Baryons from Instantons in Holographic QCD 32:27
Sandip Trivedi - Non supersymmetric Attractors 37:34
Edward Witten - Three-Dimensional Gravity Revisited 39:02
Eva Silverstein - Dimensional Duality 35:39
Andrew Strominger - Search for the Holographic Dual of N Heterotic Strings 37:55
Soo-Jong Rey - Quantum Phase Transitions from String Theory 30:37
Nathan Seiberg - Beyond the MSSM 34:08
Jorge Russo - The structure of type II effective action and UV behaviour of maximal supergravity 33:11
Gigi Rolandi - Status and prospects of the LHC machine and experiments 36:29
Fabio Riccioni - E11 and M theory 33:39
Bert Schellekens - The RCFT orientifold landscape 36:09
Ashoke Sen - Marginal Stability and N=4 Dyon Spectrum 37:17
Lisa Randall - Black Holes and Quantum Gravity at the LHC 34:05
Fernando Quevedo - String Theory Scenarios Confront Experiments 33:51
Michela Petrini - Generalised N=1 vacua: geometry and non-geometry 33:07
Joseph Polchinski - The Cosmic String Inverse Problem 34:26
George Papadopoulos - Type I and II supersymmetric backgrounds 31:05
Hiroshi Ooguri - On the ubiquity of meta stable vacua 23:36
Juan Maldacena - Super Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes at strong coupling 30:30
Greg Moore - Wall Crossing and an Entropy Enigma 31:50
David Mateos - String theory and RHIC physics: the fundamental story 26:29
Andrei Linde - Eternal Inflation and String Theory Landscape 33:20
Shamit Kachru - Comments on Anti-branes 33:23

John Polkinghorne - All Things New?


source: Closer To Truth     2016年10月12日
Many religions envision a radical transformation of reality. The supernatural intervention of God or God-like forces changes everything. What, conceivably, could this new reality be? What, conceivably, could happen next, and next, and next, and then after that, into eternity?
Click here to watch more interviews on religion and eternity http://bit.ly/2dJuBR4
Click here to watch more interviews with John Polkinghorne http://bit.ly/1CfQZ5a
Click here to buy episodes or complete seasons of Closer To Truth http://bit.ly/1LUPlQS
For all of our video interviews please visit us at www.closertotruth.com

2015 TASI summer school on "String Theory and its Applications: from meV to the Plank Scale"

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source: GraduatePhysics     2016年5月22日
Lectures at the 2015 TASI summer school on "New Frontiers in Fields and Strings" held at the Theoretical Advanced Study Institute, Jun 01-26, 2015.

Joe Polchinski - Introduction to Gauge-Gravity Duality - Lecture 5 1:21:22
Joe Polchinski - Introduction to Gauge-Gravity Duality - Lecture 4 1:14:17
Joe Polchinski - Introduction to Gauge-Gravity Duality - Lecture 3 1:27:26
Joe Polchinski - Introduction to Gauge-Gravity Duality - Lecture 2 1:12:32
Joe Polchinski - Introduction to Gauge-Gravity Duality - Lecture 1 1:13:20
Mirjam Cvetic - String Vacua and D-branes: Perturbative and non-perturbative techniques - Lecture 5 1:25:11
Mirjam Cvetic - String Vacua and D-branes: Perturbative and non-perturbative techniques - Lecture 4 1:15:59
Mirjam Cvetic - String Vacua and D-branes: Perturbative and non-perturbative techniques - Lecture 3 1:12:40
Mirjam Cvetic - String Vacua and D-branes: Perturbative and non-perturbative techniques - Lecture 2 1:31:24
Mirjam Cvetic - String Vacua and D-branes: Perturbative and non-perturbative techniques - Lecture 1 1:31:44
Wati Taylor - Scope of the landscape: Supergravity and string vacua in 10D, 6D and 4D - Lecture 3 1:11:13
Wati Taylor - Scope of the landscape: Supergravity and string vacua in 10D, 6D and 4D - Lecture 4 1:18:44
Wati Taylor - Scope of the landscape: Supergravity and string vacua in 10D, 6D and 4D - Lecture 5 1:24:23
Wati Taylor - Scope of the landscape: Supergravity and string vacua in 10D, 6D and 4D - Lecture 1 1:19:13
Wati Taylor - Scope of the landscape: Supergravity and string vacua in 10D, 6D and 4D - Lecture 2 1:15:07
Hong Liu - From Black Holes to Strange Metals - Lecture 1 1:18:23
Hong Liu - From Black Holes to Strange Metals - Lecture 2 1:28:32
Hong Liu - From Black Holes to Strange Metals - Lecture 3 1:18:24
Hong Liu - From Black Holes to Strange Metals - Lecture 5 1:25:14
Hong Liu - From Black Holes to Strange Metals - Lecture 4 1:22:46
Dam Thanh Son - Holography for Strong Coupled Media - Lecture 2 1:17:57
Dam Thanh Son - Holography for Strong Coupled Media - Lecture 3 1:20:12
Dam Thanh Son - Holography for Strong Coupled Media - Lecture 4 1:15:54
Subir Sachdev - The Landscape of Hubbard Model - Lecture 1 1:33:58
Dam Thanh Son - Holography for Strong Coupled Media - Lecture 5 39:42
Subir Sachdev - The Landscape of Hubbard Model - Lecture 2 1:19:36
Subir Sachdev - The Landscape of Hubbard Model - Lecture 3 1:16:18
Subir Sachdev - The Landscape of Hubbard Model - Lecture 4 27:33
Subir Sachdev - The Landscape of Hubbard Model - Lecture 5 31:58
Dam Thanh Son - Holography for Strong Coupled Media - Lecture 1 1:15:08
Thomas Banks - Holography, Supersymmetry and Effective Gravitational Field Theory - Lecture 1 1:13:14
Thomas Banks - Holography, Supersymmetry and Effective Gravitational Field Theory - Lecture 2 1:24:50
Thomas Banks - Holography, Supersymmetry and Effective Gravitational Field Theory - Lecture 3 1:15:37
Thomas Banks - Holography, Supersymmetry and Effective Gravitational Field Theory - Lecture 4 1:19:49
Frederik Denef - Vacua - Lecture 1 1:15:32
Frederik Denef - Vacua - Lecture 2 1:16:45
Frederik Denef - Vacua - Lecture 3 1:16:10
Frederik Denef - Vacua - Lecture 4 1:20:52
Frederik Denef - Vacua - Lecture 5 1:24:48
Shiraz Minwalla - Non-linear Fluid Dynamics from Gravity - Lecture 1 1:19:39
Shiraz Minwalla - Non-linear Fluid Dynamics from Gravity - Lecture 2 1:26:00
Shiraz Minwalla - Non-linear Fluid Dynamics from Gravity - Lecture 4 1:17:21
Shiraz Minwalla - Non-linear Fluid Dynamics from Gravity - Lecture 3 1:16:20
Shiraz Minwalla - Non-linear Fluid Dynamics from Gravity - Lecture 5 1:19:08
Michael Dine - What LHC might tell us about String Theory - Lecture 1 1:20:24
Michael Dine - What LHC might tell us about String Theory - Lecture 2 1:16:58
Michael Dine - What LHC might tell us about String Theory - Lecture 3 1:16:39
Steven Gubser - Applications of the Gauge-string Duality to High-temp and Low-temp - Lecture 1 1:14:00
Steven Gubser - Applications of the Gauge-string Duality to High-temp and Low-temp - Lecture 2 1:11:57
Steven Gubser - Applications of the Gauge-string Duality to High-temp and Low-temp - Lecture 3 1:18:35
Steven Gubser - Applications of the Gauge-string Duality to High-temp and Low-temp - Lecture 4 1:21:53
Jason Nielsen - LHC Experiments - Lecture 1 1:16:20
Jason Nielsen - LHC Experiments - Lecture 2 1:21:00
Jason Nielsen - LHC Experiments - Lecture 3 1:17:30
Jason Nielsen - LHC Experiments - Lecture 4 1:22:05
Jason Nielsen - LHC Experiments - Lecture 5 1:17:14
Krishna Rajagopal - Quark-Gluon Plasma in QCD, at RHIC and LHC, and in String Theory - Lecture 1 1:14:35
Krishna Rajagopal - Quark-Gluon Plasma in QCD, at RHIC and LHC, and in String Theory - Lecture 2 1:29:29
Krishna Rajagopal - Quark-Gluon Plasma in QCD, at RHIC and LHC, and in String Theory - Lecture 3 1:25:44
Krishna Rajagopal - Quark-Gluon Plasma in QCD, at RHIC and LHC, and in String Theory - Lecture 4 1:15:39
Matthew Strassler - Theoretical Particle Physics at Hadron Colliders - Lecture 1 1:17:45
Matthew Strassler - Theoretical Particle Physics at Hadron Colliders - Lecture 2 1:18:59
Matthew Strassler - Theoretical Particle Physics at Hadron Colliders - Lecture 3 1:14:16
Matthew Strassler - Theoretical Particle Physics at Hadron Colliders - Lecture 4 1:14:10
Matthew Strassler - Theoretical Particle Physics at Hadron Colliders - Lecture 5 1:22:49
Nathan Sieberg - Aspects of Supersymmetry - Lecture 1 1:16:46
Nathan Sieberg - Aspects of Supersymmetry - Lecture 3 1:10:58
Nathan Sieberg - Aspects of Supersymmetry - Lecture 2 1:17:53
Nathan Sieberg - Aspects of Supersymmetry - Lecture 4 1:22:20

You Don’t Need to be a Visionary – It’s Fine to be a Follower | Simon Sinek


source: Big Think    2016年10月28日
Visionaries know why they get out of bed each day. Do you? Ethnographer and leadership expert Simon Sinek explains how to find direction and fulfillment in your personal and professional life. Sinek's latest book is "Start with Why: How Great Leaders Inspire Everyone to Take Action" (https://goo.gl/IUeJuD).
Read more at BigThink.com: http://bigthink.com/videos/simon-sine...

Transcript - I don’t know when it happened in the history but we’ve become obsessed with the concept of having a vision, right. And there’s this overwhelming pressure on entrepreneurs or any of us for that matter that we all have to have a vision. People even ask us so what’s your vision? You know what’s your vision in your job? What kind of vision do you want to build or follow? And at the end of the day we’re not all visionaries. We don’t all have big change the world kind of visions. And even if we have some sense of it very few of us are really capable or able of articulating that vision in words so clearly than others could imagine that same world that we imagine.
Sometimes it’s just a feeling. And so I think it puts an unfair stress and an unfair burden on all of us that we have to have a vision. I don’t know. I just want to go to work and be happy and feel like my life and my work is valuable. Do I need more than that? But I do believe we have to find a vision. We have to have direction. We have to have a north star. We have to know where we’re going. It doesn’t have to be the direction we set. It can be the direction that somebody else sets. So it’s very important for us to find a leader or find a company or find a vision in whom we believe so that our work is contributing to building that. So in the civil rights era some may not have been able to clearly articular the vision that they imagined. Read Full Transcript Here: https://goo.gl/aPzubP.

Cognitive Biases, the Psychology of Reasoning & Logical Languages


source: Philosophical Overdose    2013年1月29日
Catarina Duthil Novaes (ILLC/Amsterdam) gives at talk at MCMP titled "Cognitive motivations for treating formalisms as calculi". In The Logical Syntax of Language, Carnap famously recommended that logical languages be treated as mere calculi, and that their symbols be viewed as meaningless; reasoning with the system is to be guided solely on the basis of its rules of transformation. Carnap˙s main motivation for this recommendation seems to be related to a concern with precision and exactness. In my talk, I argue that Carnap was right in insisting on the benefits of treating logical formalisms as calculi, but he was wrong in thinking that enhanced precision is the main advantage of this approach. Instead, I argue that a deeper impact of treating formalisms as calculi is of a cognitive nature: by adopting this stance, the reasoner is able to counter some of her "default" reasoning tendencies, which (although advantageous in most practical situations) may hinder the discovery of novel facts in scientific contexts. One of these cognitive tendencies is the constant search for confirmation for the beliefs one already holds, as extensively documented and studied in the psychology of reasoning literature, and often referred to as confirmation bias/belief bias. Treating formalisms as meaningless and relying on their well-defined rules of formation and transformation allows the reasoner to counter her own belief bias for two main reasons: it 'switches off' semantic activation, which is thought to be a largely automatic cognitive process, and it externalizes reasoning processes; they now take place largely through the manipulation of the notation. I argue moreover that the manipulation of the notation engages predominantly sensorimotor processes rather than being carried out internally: the agent is literally 'thinking on the paper'. The analysis relies heavily on empirical data from psychology and cognitive sciences, and is largely inspired by recent literature on extended cognition (in particular Clark, Menary and Sutton). If I am right, formal languages treated as calculi and viewed as external cognitive artifacts offer a crucial cognitive boost to human agents, in particular in that they seem to produce a beneficial de-biasing effect.
Credit to LMU Munich.

Mechanical - Industrial Engineering (IIT Roorkee)

# click the up-left corner to select videos from the playlist

source: nptelhrd    2009年7月21日
Mechanical - Industrial Engineering by Prof. Pradeep Kumar, Prof. H. S. Shan, & Prof. P. K. Jain Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, IIT Roorkee.

Mod-1 Lec-1 Production Planning and Control 1:01:08
Mod-1 Lec-2 Product Design & development 53:07
Mod-2 Lec-1 Statistical Process Control Part-1 49:59
Mod-2 Lec-2 Statistical Process Control Part-2 54:58
Mod-2 Lec-3 Statistical Process Control Part-3 52:20
Mod-3 Lec-1 Productivity 59:08
Mod-3 Lec-2 Factors Affecting the Productivity 56:31
Mod-3 Lec-3 Improving the Productivity & Introduction to Work Study 56:57
Mod-3 Lec-4 Work Study&Human Component and Method Study 56:31
Mod-3 Lec-5 Recording Techniques for Method Study Part-1 57:35
Mod-3 Lec-6 Recording Techniques for Method Study Part-2 51:06
Mod-3 Lec-7 Recording Techniques&Critical Examination 56:15
Mod-3 Lec-8 Principles of Motion Economy 58:31
Mod-3 Lec-9 Work Measurement&Time Study-I 57:56
Mod-3 Lec-10 Work Measurement&Time Study-II 55:16
Mod-3 Lec-11 Performance Rating&Allowances 50:35
Mod-3 Lec-12 Work Measurement:Work Sampling 53:24
Mod-3 Lec-13 PMT System&Standard Data Method 57:33
Mod-3 Lec-14 Ergonomics 58:34
Mod-3 Lec-15 Metabolism and Organization at Work 56:34
Mod-3 Lec-16 Working Conditions Lights&Vibrations 57:59
Mod-4 Lec-1 Materials Management-I 53:42
Mod-4 Lec-2 Materials Management-II 58:29
Mod-4 Lec-3 Materials Requirement Planning 1:00:10
Mod-4 Lec-4 Sales Forecasting-I 56:21
Mod-4 Lec-5 Sales Forecasting-II 57:25
Mod-4 Lec-6 Capacity Planning - I 51:07
Mod-4 Lec-7 Capacity Planning - II 52:31
Mod-4 Lec-8 Network Analysis-I 54:36
Mod-4 Lec-9 Network Analysis-II 59:06
Mod-4 Lec-10 Facility Design Part-I 56:11
Mod-4 Lec-11 Facility Design Part-II 55:44
Mod-4 Lec-12 Facility Design Part-III 55:38
Mod-4 Lec-13 Facility Design Part-IV 56:17
Mod-4 Lec-14 Product Design&Development 1:00:58
Mod-4 Lec-15 Materials Handling 55:13
Mod-4 Lec-16 Quality Concepts 55:19
Mod-4 Lec-17 Value Engineering 56:36
Mod-4 Lec-18 Reliability 52:28
Mod-4 Lec-19 Industrial Safety 54:39

K. Rajagopal: Geosynthetics and Reinforced Soil Structures (IIT Madras)

# playlist of the 40 videos (click the up-left corner of the video)

source: nptelhrd     2013年1月30日
Civil - Geosynthetics and Reinforced Soil Structures by Prof. K. Rajagopal, Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Madras. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

01 Introduction & Need for Geosynthetics 50:38
02 Types and Functions of Geosynthetics 51:51
03 Polymers in Geosynthetics and Manufacturing Techniques 52:47
04 Strength Analysis of Reinforced Soils - I 47:31
05 Strength Analysis of Reinforced Soils -- II 48:43
06 Testing of Geosynthetics-I 50:24
07 Testing of Geosynthetics-II 49:41
08 Testing of Geosynthetics-III 47:39
09 Different Types of Soil Retaining Structures 50:35
10 Construction Aspects of Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls 47:58
11 Design Codes for Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls 51:04
12 External Stability Analysis of Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls 43:55
13 Seismic Loads and Internal Stability Analysis of Reinforced Soil Walls 45:00
14 Testing Requirements for Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls 48:20
15 Design Example of Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls-I 43:41
16 Design Example of Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls-II 50:46
17 Design Example of Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls-III 46:36
18 Design Example of Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls-IV 58:07
19 Case Study of Construction of Very High Tiered Reinforced Soil Walls 55:56
20 Controlled Yielding to Reduce Lateral Earth Pressures on Rigid Walls 52:16
21 Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Embankments-I 46:48
22 Geosynthetic Reinforced Soil Embankments-II 44:17
23 Two-Part Wedge Analysis of Reinforced Soil Embankments 45:40
24 Soil Embankments Supported on Geocell Mattresses 45:44
25 Accelerated Pre-Consolidation of Soft Clay Soils Using Geosynthetics 53:15
26 Geosynthetic Reinforced Pile Systems for High Embankments 50:05
27 Geosynthetic Encasement for Stronger and Stiffer Stone Columns 54:22
28 Response of Footings Resting on Reinforced Foundation Soils 38:52
29 Bearing Capacity Analysis of Footings Resting on Reinforced Foundation Soils 46:50
30 Design and Construction of Container Yards Using Geosynthetics 43:50
31 Geosynthetics in Flexible Pavements -- I 43:18
32 Geosynthetics in Flexible Pavements -- II 49:29
33 Geosynthetics in Flexible Pavements and Carbon Foot Print Analysis 52:37
34 Filtration of Soils Using Geosynthetics 57:29
35 Drainage Applications of Geosynthetics 48:46
36 Erosion Control of Soils Using Geosynthetics 39:29
37 Sustainable Infrastructure Development & Natural Geosynthetics 45:20
38 Introduction to Geosynthetics in Landfills 40:26
39 Case Study of the Construction of Airport Runway at Pakyong 52:21
40 Landfill Engineering Systems (Guest Lecture) 51:16

Nihar Ranjan Patra: Geotechnical Measurements & Explorations (IIT Kanpur)

# playlist of the 40 videos (click the up-left corner of the video)

source: nptelhrd     2013年5月22日
Civil - Geotechnical Measurements & Explorations by Dr. Nihar Ranjan Patra, Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Kanpur. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

01. 40:48
02. 36:04
03. 42:16
04. 38:44
05. 34:26
06. 38:15
07. 39:05
08. 39:30
09. 40:03
10. 36:14
11. 39:17
12. 39:09
13. 34:05
14. 34:38
15. 27:55
16. 40:32
17. 36:33
18. 37:59
19. 37:40
20. 28:42
21. 23:07
22. 34:50
23. 35:10
24. 38:28
25. 32:45
26. 34:07
27. 38:33
28. 30:48
29. 36:05
30. 36:00
31. 33:44
32. 35:46
33. 37:38
34. 35:46
35. 33:46
36. 38:33
37. 33:38
38. 34:52
39. 34:45
40. 32:09

Raj Chetty: Upward Mobility, Innovation and Economic Growth


source: London School of Economics and Political Science  2016年10月27日
Date: Wednesday 26 October 2016
Time: 6.30-8pm
Venue: Old Theatre, Old Building
Speaker: Professor Raj Chetty
Chair: Professor Henrik Kleven
Professor Raj Chetty will give three lectures over three consecutive days in the 2016 Lionel Robbins Memorial Lecture series under the overarching theme of "Improving Equality of Opportunity: new lessons from big data" asking the question "How Can We Improve Economic Opportunities for Low-Income Children?" Raj Chetty will discuss findings from the Equality of Opportunity Project, which uses big data to develop new answers to this important and timely policy question. The presentation will show how children's opportunities to climb the income ladder vary substantially depending upon where they grow up. It will then identify factors that contribute to this geographic variation in opportunities for upward mobility. The talks will conclude by offering policy lessons for how social mobility and economic opportunity can be increased in the next generation.
Raj Chetty is a Professor of Economics at Stanford University. His research combines empirical evidence and economic theory to help design more effective government policies. His work on tax policy, unemployment insurance, and education has been widely cited in media outlets and Congressional testimony.
Henrik Kleven is Professor of Economics at LSE.
The CEP (@CEP_LSE) is an interdisciplinary research centre at the LSE Research Laboratory. It was established by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) in 1990 and is now one of the leading economic research groups in Europe.
The two other lectures that are part of this series are Monday 24 and Tuesday 25 October.

Tracy Kidder and Paul English: "A Truck Full of Money [...]" | Talks at ...


source: Talks at Google    2016年10月27日
Fortune, mania, generosity, genius—the bestselling author of Mountains Beyond Mountains gives us the inspiring story of Kayak.com founder Paul English, an American maverick and a man who had a mind for the age that was coming.
Tracy Kidder, the “master of the nonfiction narrative” (The Baltimore Sun) and author of the bestselling classic The Soul of the New Machine, now gives us the inspiring story of Paul English, a kinetic and unconventional inventor and entrepreneur, who as a boy rebelled against authority. Growing up in working-class Boston, English discovers a medium for his talents the first time he sees a computer. As a young man, despite suffering from what would eventually be diagnosed as bipolar disorder, he begins his pilgrim’s journey through the ups and downs in the brave new world of computers. Relating to the Internet as if it’s an extension of his own mind, he discovers that he has a gift for building creative teams of people, becoming a pied piper of geeks. His innovative management style, success, and innate sense of fair play inspire intense loyalty. Early on, one colleague observes: “Someday this boy’s going to get hit by a truck full of money, and I’m going to be standing beside him.” Yet when English makes a fortune as co-founder of the travel website Kayak.com, the first thing he thinks about is how to give it away. “What else would you do with it?” he asks. Money, after all, is meant to be moved. “Hoarding it is a disaster, because it goes against what money was created for.” The second thing he thinks is, “What’s next?”
With the power of a consummate storyteller, Tracy Kidder casts a fresh, critical, and often humorous eye on the way new ideas and new money are reshaping our culture. A Truck Full of Money is a mesmerizing portrait of an irresistibly endearing man who is indefatigable, original, and as unpredictable as America itself.
Get the bool here: https://goo.gl/mRLiZg